Common Error Rules

दोस्तों आज हम common error से related rules share कर रहे है। ये श्रृंखला आगे भी चलता रहेगा।

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1. Certain nouns possess a singular form but still represent plurality and thus, take a plural verb when used in a sentence.
E.g. Cattle, peasantry, people, clergy, police 
The Police has come. ❎
The Police have come. ✔

2. Certain nouns always take the plural verb because their form is always plural. E.g. Scissors, trousers, spectacles, thanks, premises. 
The scissors is kept on the table. ❎
The scissors are kept on the table.✔

3. When a number is followed by a noun denoting measure, length, money, number or weight, the form of the nouns does not change so long as they are followed by another noun or pronoun. e.g. Million, Pair, meter, year, dozen, foot, head. 
This is a nine meters cloth. ❎
This is a nine-meter cloth. ✔

4. When a number is followed by a noun denoting measure, length, money, number or weight, but these are not followed by another noun or pronoun, then they take the plural form.
E.g. Million, pair, meter, year, dozen, foot, head. 
This sari is nine yard long. ❎
This sari is nine yards long. ✔

5. Certain nouns, especially of the collective category, are used as singular when they specify a unit.
E.g. Public, team, committee, government, audience, orchestra, company, jury
 The public were unanimous in their opinion. ❎
The public was unanimous in its opinion. ✔

6. Certain nouns, especially of the collective category, are used in plural when they specify a difference of opinion or class.
E.g. Public, team, committee, government, audience, orchestra, company, jury. 
The jury was divided in its opinion. ❎ 
The jury were divided in their opinion. ✔

7. If the pronoun „one‟ is used, it must be maintained throughout the sentence.
 One must respect his elders. ❎
One must respect one’s elders. ✔

8. The word „whose‟ is used for living people and „which‟ is used for nonliving things or ideas. 
Which box is kept on the table? ❎
Whose box is kept on the table? ✔

9. „Less‟ is used to denote quantity while „fewer‟ is used to denote number. 
No less than twenty people were ❎
No fewer than twenty people were✔

10. „One of‟ is always followed by noun in the plural form. 
She is one of the least important person in the office. ❎ 
She is one of the least important people in the office. ✔

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